2022 03 11 1 Modified

Dr. Karan Mehta

.

Teeth Whitening

Teeth whitening is a popular cosmetic dental procedure designed to lighten the shade of the teeth and remove stains and discoloration. Over time, teeth may become yellow or stained due to aging, food habits, smoking, or poor oral hygiene. Whitening treatments help restore a brighter, whiter smile, enhancing both appearance and confidence.

Teeth Whitening Procedure (In-Office)

  1. Initial Assessment

    • Dentist examines oral health and suitability.

    • Cavities and gum issues must be treated first.

  2. Preparation

    • Cheek retractors and gum protectants are used to protect soft tissues.

  3. Application of Whitening Agent

    • Hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide gel applied to the teeth.

  4. Activation (optional)

    • Some methods use laser or LED light to accelerate the reaction.

  5. Rinsing and Result Evaluation

    • Teeth are rinsed, and shade comparison is done.

Kamal Hoseinianzade SjybLeQF6QY Unsplash 1024x683

Causes of Tooth Discoloration

Tooth discoloration can be categorized as:

A. Extrinsic Stains (surface stains)

  • Caused by coffee, tea, red wine, cola, tobacco, etc.

  • Affects the outer enamel layer.

B. Intrinsic Stains

  • Occur inside the tooth.

  • Caused by aging, trauma, excessive fluoride, or certain medications (e.g., tetracycline).

C. Age-Related Discoloration

  • Enamel wears down, exposing the yellow dentin beneath.

Scroll to Top